Ludography
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Action 52 cover

1991 · Bundle / compilation · Adventure · Arcade

Action 52

Bundle / compilation

Action 52 is an unlicensed multicart video game compilation developed by Active Enterprises for the Nintendo Entertainment System. The NES version was released in 1992. The multicart consists of 52 games in a variety of genres, mostly scrolling shooters and platformers. The "featured" game is The Cheetahmen, which was part of Active's failed attempt to create a franchise similar to the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles. The NES version of Action 52 sold poorly and became infamous among gamers for the poor quality and functionality of its games; it is often considered to be one of the worst video games of all time.

Released
1991
Platforms
NESSega Genesis
Genres
AdventureArcadeNinjaPlatformerRacingShooterVideo game compilation
Developers
—
Publishers
Active Enterprises
Modes
MultiplayerSingle-player
Perspective
Bird view / IsometricSide view
Themes
Action
Country
United States
Age ratings
ESRB E
Languages
English
Composers
Ed Bogas

About

Action 52 is an unlicensed multicart video game compilation developed by Active Enterprises for the Nintendo Entertainment System in 1992 and by FarSight Technologies for the Sega Genesis in 1993. It consists of 52 games in a variety of genres, mostly scrolling shooters and platformers. The games include The Cheetahmen, which was part of Active's failed attempt to create a franchise similar to the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles. It initially retailed for the comparatively high price of US$199 (equivalent to $470 in 2025).

The NES version of Action 52 sold poorly and became infamous among gamers for the poor quality and functionality of its games; it is often considered to be one of the worst video games of all time. The Genesis version, although considered an improvement, was also negatively received. Many video game collectors value Action 52 for its notoriety and rarity.

Keywords

  • rail shooter
  • ninja
  • minigames
  • ants
  • death
  • spaceship
  • compilation
  • blocks
  • on-rails
  • tank
  • minigame collection
  • cat

Media

The articlegameplay, story, development, reception

Gameplay

The NES version of Action 52 includes games that cover a variety of genres, the most common types being vertical shooters set in outer space, and platformers. The games have major programming flaws, and some of them freeze or crash, while others include incomplete or endless levels, confusing design, and unresponsive controls. The featured game of this version is The Cheetahmen, being the 52nd and last game, where characters from the previous 51 games appear as enemies.

Each game is given a brief description in the manual for Action 52. Some of the descriptions cover games from the early development of Action 52 that were very different from the games of corresponding titles; for example, Jigsaw is described as a game involving a jigsaw puzzle, but the game titled as such on the final product is a platformer involving a construction worker avoiding construction tools.

Development

The creator of Action 52 was Vince Perri, a businessman from Miami, Florida, and the owner and founder of Active Enterprises. According to Perri, "I happened to see my son playing an illegal product made in Taiwan that had 40 games on it. The whole neighborhood went crazy over it ... I figured I'd do it legally.

It's obvious when you see something like that, you know there's something there". Perri met Mario González at a recording studio in Miami, where González was working as a sound engineer. González overheard Perri talking to the studio's owner about his idea for a multicart with 52 original games. González informed Perri that he and his friends, Javier Pérez and Albert Hernández, were into making games; the trio created a Tetris clone called Megatris as proof of their abilities.

Reception

Critical reception to Action 52 has been largely negative. AllGame editor Skyler Miller described the game as an "unlicensed but legal multicart" containing "NES games of extremely poor quality." Destructoid gave a highly critical review, noting that "there's nothing worth playing in the lot." A Rock Paper Shotgun retrospective review in 2019 delivered the similar criticism, stating that all the games in the collection were "creatively bankrupt rush jobs" and that the best games in the collection could be described as "minigames which functioned."

In 2010, indie game developer Arthur Lee organized a game jam known as "Action 52 Owns" to unofficially remake as many games in the compilation as possible. 23 out of the 52 games were remade at the jam's conclusion, with one of the most notable of which being Lee's own adaptation of Streemerz.

Legacy

The 2024 game UFO 50 had a similar idea behind it, being a compilation of 50 retro-style games. The development team included the creators of Spelunky and Downwell.

Releases by platformdates and regions as published

PlatformReleasedRegions
NES1 September 1991North America

Editions and related releases

Ported as
Action 52
Includes
Critical BypassAtmos QuakeSlashersStar EvilSilver SwordMegaloniaJupiter ScopeFrench BakerCry BabyThey Came...DedantMicro MikeLollipopsTime Warp TickersLazer LeagueHambo's AdventuresAlfredo and the Fetucini'sMeongUndergroundStorm Over the DesertManchester BeatG-Force FightersOperation Full MoonSpread FireFuzz PowerJigsawCheetahmenHaunted Halls of WentworthBubble Gum RosieEvil EmpireBeeps and BlipsChill OutRocket JockeyMash ManBossFire BreathersDam BustersSpace DreamsCrazy ShuffleBilly-BobNinja AssaultOozeSharksNon HumanSombrerosBits and PiecesIlluminatorThrustersStreemerzShooting GalleryCity of DoomRobbie and the Robots

Games like this

Collections4 collections

Platform libraries

Genres

  • Ninja gamesStandalone games › Games with ninja player characters

Development status

Description adapted from its source, CC BY-SA 4.0.