Ludography
BS Dragon Quest cover

1986 · Remake · Chunsoft · Adventure · Role-playing

BS Dragon Quest

Remake

The player takes the role of a namable Hero. The Hero's name has an effect on his statistical growth over the course of the game. Battles are fought in a turn-based format and experience points and gold are awarded after every battle, allowing the Hero to level-up in ability and allows them to buy better weapons, armor, and items. Progression consists of traveling over an overworld map and through dungeons, fighting monsters encountered via random battles along the journey.

Released
1986
Platforms
AndroidGame Boy ColorLegacy Mobile DeviceMSXMSX 2MobileNESNintendo 3DSNintendo SwitchPlayStation 4SNESWiiiOS
Genres
AdventureRole-playing
Developers
Chunsoft
Publishers
EnixSquare Enix
Series
Dragon Quest
Modes
Single-player
Perspective
First personBird view / Isometric
Themes
FantasyHistoricalSandboxOpen world
Country
Japan
Age ratings
PEGI 12CERO AESRB T
Languages
Chinese (Simplified), English, Japanese, Korean
Entry
#1 in Dragon Quest
Time to beat
4hmain story8hwith extras12hcompletionist
Directors
Koichi Nakamura
Composers
Koichi Sugiyama

About

Dragon Quest, titled Dragon Warrior when initially localized to North America, is a 1986 role-playing video game developed by Chunsoft and published by Enix for the Nintendo Entertainment System. It was originally released in Japan in May 1986 and by Nintendo in North America in August 1989. It is the first game in the Dragon Quest video game series. Dragon Quest has been ported and remade for several video game platforms.

As of 2019, it has been ported to MSX, MSX2, PC-9801, Super Famicom, Game Boy Color, mobile phones, and Nintendo Switch. The player controls the hero character who is charged with saving the Kingdom of Alefgard and rescuing its princess from the evil Dragonlord. Dragon Quest's story became the second part in a trilogy, with several spinoff anime and manga series.

›Story

Once upon a time, the Balls of Light illuminated the kingdom of Alefgard, keeping its winters short and sustaining its peace. However, a man who could tame dragons and hence known as a Dragonlord, became corrupted by his magical studies. He attacked the Tantegel Castle and stole the Balls of Light, causing monsters to roam the land. A valiant hero named Erdrick, who had obtained the Balls of Light for the kingdom in the first place, attempted to defeat the Dragonlord and disappeared without trace.

Many years later, during the reign of King Lorik XVI, the Dragonlord abducted Princess Gwaelin, carrying her to Castle Charlock. One day, a knight appears in front of the king, claiming to the be the descendant of Erdrick. He is entrusted with the mission to vanquish the Dragonlord, as the prophet Mahetta has predicted.

Keywords

  • ghosts
  • exploration
  • anime
  • medieval
  • magic
  • turn-based
  • jrpg
  • death
  • mythology
  • overworld
  • party-based combat
  • multiple endings

Media

BS Dragon Quest screenshot 1

The articlegameplay, story, development, reception

Gameplay

Dragon Warrior is a single-player role-playing video game. Years after its release, its gameplay mechanics have been described as simplistic and spartan. The player controls a young hero who sets out to defeat the Dragonlord. The player starts with a menu to begin a new quest, continue a previous quest, or change the speed in which messages appear on the screen.

In the Japanese version, continuing a quest requires a password. In the North American Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) English version, the quest is saved onto the game cartridge's battery-backup (called an "Adventure Log" in the "Imperial Scrolls of Honor"), with options to delete or duplicate a saved quest. In a new quest, the player may give the hero any name; the game analyzes the name entered to determine the initial ability scores and their statistical growth over the course of the game.

Story

Dragon Warrior's plot is a twist on the classic damsel in distress, in that the player does not even have to meet with or speak with her to complete the game.

Dragon Warrior, its sequel, Dragon Quest II, and its prequel, Dragon Quest III, make up a trilogy with a shared timeline. The story's background begins when the kingdom of Alefgard was shrouded in permanent darkness. The brave warrior Erdrick ("Loto" in the Japanese versions as a well as the English version of the Game Boy Color remake) defeated an evil creature and restored light to the land. In Erdrick's possession was the Ball of Light, which he used to drive away enemies who threatened the kingdom.

Development

When Eidansha Boshu Service Center was founded in 1975 it published tabloid magazines that advertised real estate. In 1982, after failing to establish a chain of stores, the company's founder Yasuhiro Fukushima transformed it into a software company devoted to gaming and created Enix. To find talent for the company, Fukushima held the "Enix Game Hobby Program Contest". The competition was styled after manga competitions, was advertised in computer and manga magazines, and had a ¥1 million prize for the winners.

The winners were Kazuro Morita (森田和郎), Koichi Nakamura, and manga magazine Shōnen Jump writer Yuji Horii, who was the top winner. Horii designed a tennis game, Love Match Tennis, which became Enix's first release. While he did not believe he would win, he was motivated by his editor, who enjoyed the games and published Horii's articles on them. Later, when Enix began creating games for the NES, Fukushima held another contest.

Reception

Initial sales of the game were so low that Enix was going to lose money, but several Shonen Jump articles by Horii helped increase its sales substantially. People liked Toriyama's artwork and Sugiyama's music, which the book Power-Up: How Japanese Video Games Gave the World an Extra Life said "was richer and more exciting than any game music had ever sounded". In Japan, 1.5 million copies of the original version were sold. More than 1 million of those copies were sold within the first six months. It was very successful there and launched a popular series with several spin-off series and stand-alone games.

In Famicom Hisshoubon , the game received generally positive scores with one reviewer complimenting the character design, the background music and how you can buy and sell items. They found the only detractor was that too many weak enemies such as the slime would continuously show up.

Legacy

The release of Dragon Quest and Dragon Warrior prompted a turning point in video game history. The game has been listed as a genre builder for RPGs. Its popularity in Japan is synonymous with RPGs. Though bearing elements of previous RPGs, Dragon Quest set a comprehensively new template from gameplay to narrative, as the foundation for nearly every subsequent RPG. According to Shigeru Miyamoto, the success of Dragon Quest changed the nature of video game development by making scenario writers far more important.

Many of the development techniques were intended to compensate for Famicom hardware limitations, but contemporary RPG developers continue to use these techniques regardless of technological advances. Dragon Warrior introduced the damsel-in-distress storyline that many RPGs follow, and a fresh plot twist to the "saving the princess" formula, where the game's true objective is not revealed until the princess is rescued. The game introduced an element of romance, where the player character is given a dialogue choice to respond to the princess's question of whether he loves her; romance has since become a commonplace feature in the genre. The game's 2D graphic style was used by most RPGs until the advent of 3D graphics, and is still a staple of the genre.

Releases by platformdates and regions as published

PlatformReleasedRegions
Legacy Mobile Device1 March 2004Japan
iOS28 November 2013Japan · Worldwide 11 September 2014
Android28 November 2013Japan · Worldwide 10 September 2014
PlayStation 410 August 2017Japan
Nintendo 3DS10 August 2017Japan
Nintendo Switch26 September 2019Europe · Worldwide 27 September 2019

Editions and related releases

Included in
Dragon Quest 1, 2, 3 Collection
Derivative works
Dragon Quest I & II HD-2D Remake
Part of
Dragon Warrior
Remake of
Dragon Warrior

In the same series

Games like this

Collections1 collection

Platform libraries

Description adapted from its source, CC BY-SA 4.0.