Ludography
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Tutankham cover

1982 · Konami · Maze · Platformer

Tutankham

Tutankham is a combination of the maze, action and shoot 'em up genres. Taking on the role of an explorer grave robbing Tutankhamun's tomb, the player is chased by creatures such as asps, vultures, parrots, bats, dragons, and even curses, all that kill the player on contact. The explorer can fight back by firing lasers at the creatures, but he can only cover the left and right directions. The player is also endowed with a single screen-clearing "flash bomb" per level or life. Finally, each level has warp zones that teleport the player around the level, which enemies cannot use.

Released
1 January 1982
Platforms
ArcadeAtari 2600Atari 5200Atari 8-bitBrowserColecoVisionCommodore VIC-20IntellivisionNEC PC-6000 SeriesNintendo DSNintendo SwitchOdyssey 2 / Videopac G7000PC-6000 seriesPV-1000Texas Instruments TI-99VIC-20Windows
Genres
MazePlatformerPuzzleShooter
Developers
Konami
Publishers
Konami Digital EntertainmentKonamiHamster CorporationCasio
Perspective
Bird view / Isometric
Themes
Action
Country
Japan
Languages
English

About

Tutankham is a 1982 maze video game developed and published by Konami for arcades. It was released by Stern in North America. Named after Egyptian pharaoh Tutankhamun, the game combines a maze shoot 'em up with light puzzle-solving elements. It debuted at the European ATE and IMA amusement shows in January 1982 before releasing worldwide that summer. The game was a critical and commercial success and was ported to home systems by Parker Brothers.

Armed with a weapon that only fires horizontally, the player loots the maze-like tomb of Tutankhamun while finding keys to locked chambers and fighting off creatures. Tutankham is one of six games in a group photograph published in the January 1983 issue LIFE along with the record holder for each. The Tutankham champion in the photo is Mark Robichek of Mountain View, California.

Keywords

  • shoot 'em up
  • metroidvania
  • run and gun
  • maze
  • mummy
  • action-adventure
  • side-scrolling
  • egypt
  • german mythology
  • backtracking
  • royalty
  • twin stick control

Media

The articlegameplay, story, development, reception

Gameplay

Taking on the role of an explorer grave robbing a horizontally scrolling, maze-like tomb of pharaoh Tutankhamun, the player is chased by asps, vultures, parrots, bats, dragons, and curses, all of which kill the explorer upon contact. The explorer wields a laser weapon that only fires left and right—there is no vertical offense—in addition to a single screen-clearing "flash bomb" per level or life. Warp zones teleport the player to another location in the level, which enemies cannot use.

To progress, the player collects keys to open locked doors throughout each level as well as treasures for bonus points. The player can only carry one key at a time, so the game requires backtracking through an area in order to obtain a second key. When the timer hits zero, the explorer can no longer shoot. Passing through the large exit door ends the level, and any remaining time is converted to bonus points.

Reception

The arcade game was a commercial success in 1982. It was popular in North America, where it topped the Play Meter arcade charts in October 1982 and remained in the top ten through January 1983, when it was ranked number eight. The home conversion by Parker Brothers was also successful in North America. The ColecoVision port was number seven on the UK video game sales chart in late 1983.

The game received positive reviews from critics. Computer and Video Games magazine reviewed the arcade game in March 1982, following its debut at European amusement shows, giving it generally positive coverage. Joystik magazine also gave it a positive review, calling it a "beauty" in 1982. Computer and Video Games later praised the arcade game in November 1983, calling it the first game that effectively combined the elements of an adventure game with "frenetic" shoot 'em up gameplay.

Legacy

Tutankham is included in Konami Classics Series: Arcade Hits for the Nintendo DS (renamed to Horror Maze). In May 2024, Hamster released Tutankham as part of the Arcade Archives series for the Nintendo Switch.

According to Hardcore Gaming 101, Konami's King's Valley (1985) is considered a spiritual successor to Tutankham in Japan. It keeps the theme of treasure hunting in Egyptian tombs and has identical end-of-level music.

Releases by platformdates and regions as published

PlatformReleasedRegions
Arcade1 January 1982Europe · Japan 10 June 1982 · North America 1 July 1982
NEC PC-6000 Series31 December 1982Japan
Odyssey 2 / Videopac G7000Cancelled31 December 1982Worldwide
Intellivision1 October 1983Europe · North America 31 December 1983
Atari 260031 December 1983North America
ColecoVision31 December 1983North America
Commodore VIC-2031 December 1983North America
Atari 8-bitCancelled31 December 1983North America
Texas Instruments TI-99Cancelled31 December 1983Worldwide
Browser23 July 2022Worldwide

Editions and related releases

Included in
Atari Flashback X DeluxeKonami Classics Series Arcade Hits
Ported as
TutankhamArcade Archives: Tutankham
Built on it
Tutankham

Games like this

Collections6 collections

Platform libraries

Description adapted from its source, CC BY-SA 4.0.